Tag: Making

  • Finding a Sewing Niche and Making Money

    Finding a Sewing Niche and Making Money

    .Over the years I’ve often seen people in sewing groups on Facebook claim that people just don’t value handmade things and it’s impossible to make a living from sewing or “crafts.” Now, I’m pretty sure that if you work hard at finding your sewing niche and producing a great product it’s possible to build a successful business. However I’m making approximately half my income from sewing (and the other half from writing) so perhaps I’m biased on this subject. Nevertheless I thought it still deserved a blog post.

    People Won’t Pay For Handmade

    Like, take a look around. At the very top end of the handmade spectrum you’ve got high end fine and applied art being sold regularly for thousands or even millions of pounds. That is one end of the spectrum, with people paying a few pounds for things at my local church craft fair at the other.

    To say that people won’t pay for handmade things is nothing but a lie – people pay for handmade things all the time. (And I’m not even going to get into the snobby definition of handmade here – handmade in a factory in China is just as handmade as if I make it in my bedroom). I bet every person reading this post had paid for something handmade before. I’m pretty sure most adults have paid for handmade things.

    So with that in mind…

    You’re Pitching Your Sewing Niche Wrong

    If people won’t buy what you’re selling then you’ve got two big potential reasons why:

    • You’re not making something that people want to buy.
    • You’ve not found your audience.

    Of course there are other reasons why too, but fundamentally most businesses fail because either the product isn’t something people want or need, or the people who would buy the product don’t know you exist.

    Here’s an example. A (distant) relative some time ago asked me for feedback on their product and for my thoughts on why they seemed unable to sell it. They sent me a picture. It was a baby bedding set for prams. If you imagine the most sticky pink pram set with ruffles, ribbons, and lace, then you double the amount of ruffles, ribbons, and lace that you imagined, you might be part of the way there. She lamented the fact that she’d been marketing these to young mums through parenting groups on Facebook and the like but hadn’t sold any.

    It was with great care that I gave her feedback. I pointed out that this style largely went out of fashion several decades ago and so she might want to consider marketing them to grandparents as a pram set for when baby stays with them instead of young millenials… and also pointed out that they were quite expensive and people are more likely to place value on something if they see it in an upscale boutique rather than on a Facebook group.

    It occurred to me that my relative hadn’t even spent a fiver on a parenting magazine as market research to see what was stylish and in demand right now. Really they didn’t even have to spend a fiver – they could have looked on Pinterest or one of the many blogs out there. They were so out of touch with what young mums were generally looking to buy that their product was never going to sell. Their sewing niche was deeply flawed – they had a product that wasn’t right for their target buyer.

    You Don’t Have To Be In Touch With Your Tribe

    It isn’t always required to be active in the community that you sell to. I have been doing a reasonably brisk trade in Pagan wedding vestments this year despite not being Pagan or in the community. It started when I had a custom order from someone on Etsy who suggested I post in a couple of Facebook groups. I did, she endorsed me, it worked! A small but steady stream of orders come in from that niche.

    On the other hand, most of my orders come from a community that I’m very active in. I make custom costume for live action roleplay (LARP) and see most of my business come via word of mouth on Facebook.

    I know who my tribe are. They’re people who want beautiful custom costume. They want it made to a high standard from good quality materials that will last. My target market care about how they look and have the money to make themselves look good, but maybe not the time, equipment, or skills to make things themselves.

    Once you know who your ideal buyer is you can find them and market to them. If it sounds simple, it’s because it is. Working out who is your ideal buyer is the hard part. If you get it wrong you won’t have a successful sewing business.

    People Don’t Value Sewing As A Skill

    This is the phrase that winds me up something terrible. And often it annoys me more because some people imply that “young people” specifically don’t value sewing. It is true that some people don’t value sewing as a skill. However some people don’t value cooking as a skill either. Yet there are thousands of restaurants serving food up and down the country.

    I am the product of a Grandfather who was a British Army tailor and who went on to work on Savile Row, his wife and my Grandmother who was a machinist in a clothes factory, and my other Grandmother who taught me to sew by showing me how to darn my fathers socks (before moving on to more exciting projects). I value sewing as a skill.

    Many of my friends also value sewing as a skill. Some of them sew themselves, most of them don’t. Many of them save up and buy beautiful handmade things from local artists as often as they can. However they won’t just buy anything. They want beautiful, well designed, well made products that fit with their lifestyle choices, hobbies, and tastes. But when they do find something they love they’ll often spend a lot of money. The people they spend money with often have a real targeted sewing niche. They’re doing a small handful of things very well. And they’re appealing to an enthusiastic target audience.

    Once again it comes down to the fact that to build your sewing business you have to define your target audience, find them, produce something they want, and market to them.

    People Won’t Pay For Crafts

    I suspect this is probably true. However I also suspect that this has more to do with branding  marketing than anything else.

    I don’t sell crafts. I sell handmade, custom garments that enhance people’s pastimes, jobs, or special events. My branding isn’t “crafty” in any way. It’s sleek and simple, and is specifically designed to appeal to my target market.

    And look, I’ll be honest, if you’re making the kind of thing you can find in a craft tutorial on Pinterest, and you’re trying to sell it at craft fairs or to people like yourself who like crafting, then you’re unlikely to ever sell much. Because those people will just look at the stuff on your stall or your site, find a tutorial, and make one themselves.

    You need to find a different target market, or a different product, or perhaps even both.

    Good luck in building your business. Find your sewing niche.

  • Making A Living From a Sewing Business

    Making A Living From a Sewing Business

    I’m not quite sure how it happened. One day I had a single product that I thought might sell to a few roleplayers, the next I was making half my monthly income from sewing and embroidering costume pieces! Well a little more than a few moments – about seven months to be exact. My sewing business had taken off!

    I made a few commissions in 2017 and had a listing or two in my Etsy store, but I didn’t really kick it off until January 2018. And here we are at the beginning of August and I’m so backed up with orders that I’m not quite sure what to do! It’s a good situation to be in and I’m not complaining at all! So while I ponder the future, I thought I’d put together a few thoughts on why I’ve managed to do so well.

    Everything is Top Quality

    This absolutely had to come first. I didn’t want to put out shoddy work at any point in the process. Everything is beautifully finished. No raw seams on view. Hand stitching is done wherever hand stitching needs to be done – even if you can’t see it.

    I use great quality fabrics and great quality threads. That means that the embroidery is lustrous and the fabric sturdy enough to stand up for the kind of abuse you get at LARP.

    My Branding and Photography is On Point

    Mosswood Studio Costume Pouch for Empire LRP

    I had quite a strong idea of what I wanted my branding to be like when I started. Black and white, reasonably minimalist, but while maintaining a somewhat timeless and esoteric feeling.

    In the end I settled on some relatively modern block lettering, with a cute little black and white octopus design. The whole thing is easy to reproduce in two colours on every bit of digital and print branding. I even have little labels that I sew into everything I make.

    I’m not saying that I’m an expert with graphics or branding, but I did read a few books on the subject and spent some time thinking about it. Plus I guess my background in History of Art means that I’m starting from somewhat of an advantage.

    Hand in hand with branding goes photography. Again I’ve got some experience here; a year working in London as a specialist fashion and product photography set me up with some good techniques and a keen eye for detail. I started with clean, clear images that were overwhelmingly shot on a grey background. Everything that could be shown on a mannequin was. I believe it made a huge difference compared to the usual LARP imagery that you see.

    More recently I’ve been experimenting with slightly more styled and creative photographs as you can see here. I used to really enjoy shooting ‘flats’ at work – or flat-lays as the internet now seems to call them! If this style of photography will make a big difference or not remains to be seen. However I can’t see that it would do any harm and I do enjoy putting the images together. I also rather enjoy shopping for props for my photos. But perhaps I should do a little less of that or I won’t have any money!

    I Advertised Organically

    Putting a little advertisement on a LARP website that I run was a smart idea. I kept the advert clean and simple, chose some pictures that were reasonably generic but had striking, bold colours, and popped it in the sidebar. It’s brought my relatively huge amounts of traffic. If I didn’t run a related blog in the same niche as my business, I’d definitely be paying to be featured on one.

    I also made gifts for friends. They posted pictures of their kit online, and people would ask where it was from. It generated several hundred pounds worth of orders. Word of mouth referral is a very positive thing in hobby communities. It’s a very genuine form of marketing and is also extremely effective. Would I have made and given those gifts anyway? Of course, I would. I never asked them to post online nor expected a referral. Anything I got was a bonus, and it’s how you should look at things if you give them away to friends. I sometimes also send free goodies to my customers along with personalised postcards, business cards, etc. In this way, they might also tell their friends about such additional benefits and spread the word about my business.

    Influencer marketing is different of course, and that’s my next step. Shortly I’ll be contacting some of the ‘big names’ in LARP media production and seeing if they’d be interested in doing an exchange. I reckon some unboxing videos might be nice too, I really take pride in how I package and send my orders.

    On top of that I also posted in various sales groups on Facebook that are related to the hobby. Because I’m not a new voice in the community I think this carried far more weight than it would if I was an unknown. Although saying that, I posted in a Pagan sales group and made a sale within 12 hours… and I was a complete unknown there!

    You’ve Got To Do What Works For You

    Fundamentally you could do everything the same as I did and it just might not work. This handmade goods marketplace is so fickle, you just have to keep trying. A variety of approaches works best though, I think. It means that you’re not putting all your eggs in one basket.

    What If You Don’t Make Enough Money?

    It’s a fear that everyone starting their business has. Or at least a fear that they should have. But the reality is that being a self-employed creative professional should usually pay far better than a comparable job working for someone else. There are other benefits too, like working the hours that suit your lifestyle and being able to take time off for the things you want to do, but lets be honest the cash needs to add up as well.

    This infographic shows the difference in earnings between self-employed creative professionals and those employed in similar jobs in the US – it’s a fascinating read!

  • Recent Empire Costume

    I’ve not updated the blog for a while, but I *have* been making things…

     

    For the Pledge Ball.

     

    Sideless Surcote for the Pledge Ball.
    Relaxed tunic with V neck. The trim is actually chains in blue and white. High status but not overly fussy.
    Priest stole to denote the responsibility of having a congregation.

    Drowned Man chapter banner completed by hand using reverse appliqué technique.
    Photo by Beth Dooner. Also note priest stole on left hand side.
    New robes, designed to reflect functional crusader style armour but entirely made from fabric. The ‘pauldrons’ allow the chapter crest to be word on the shoulder (as in the Highguard brief), the tabs on the front reflect a priest stole, and the arms have seven stripes for seven virtues (that is piping pieced into the design, not painted on or applied). I wanted to feel ‘big’ and for the robes to look heavy.

    Kids tunics. Plain blue (with room to grow), and the chapter logo worn on the shield arm like armour.
  • Spanish Influenced LARP Belt

    Pictures – description might follow.

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  • #44-45: King Odysseus

    #44-45: King Odysseus

    One Greek chiton, one robe made from dustsheets. Machine embroidery around the neckline. Some artistic license used – no actual proof of anything like this ever existing.

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    Please visit my Patreon page to help support my work: http://patreon.com/charlottem http://charlottemoss.co.uk

  • #38: Apothecary Pamphlets for Empire LRP

    #38: Apothecary Pamphlets for Empire LRP

    11 pamphlets of apothecary recipes typeset and bound for giving away and trading on the field. Actually they were bound in a field as well, while I sat around drinking beer before time in…

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  • #35 & 36: Post Apocalyptic Bunting

    #35 & 36: Post Apocalyptic Bunting

    So I took the challenge to set dress a market stall for The World Went Dark. A fortune teller needs a sign advertising their services, so the ‘crappy bunting’ was born. Well actually this is ‘Gyptian heirloom bunting – not that the ‘Gyptian can read it. 😉

    It’s on Etsy too!

    I also made five sets of regular triangular crappy bunting too. Which I suspect will appear on Etsy sometime soon as well.

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  • #34: Baby Quilt

    #34: Baby Quilt

    Enlight

    It’s done… the 40″x40″ baby quilt. Machine pieced and quilted, and binding hand sewn. I did it as a test piece for a range I would like to potentially sell in the future, and at getting paid only £10 an hour I can make it retail for £175. That’s pretty expensive. I guess I need to work out if I can speed up in some places.

  • #28-32: Rat Beds and Custom Cage Carpet

    #28-32: Rat Beds and Custom Cage Carpet

    The rats deserved some custom furnishings…

    The cage carpet has sewn in corners on the underside so that it can be held down with magnets to stop them scruffing it up as they charge around the cage.

     

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  • #26: Carthage Mantle

    #26: Carthage Mantle

    Adam picked up a plain hood at Empire from Darkblade and asked me if I’d attach it to his cloak and make it a bit more carthage.

    Well, here it is! Sewn to the front of the cloak to keep it on without fastening, and lots of eyelets added with beads on them.

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